Landsknecht Stein Patina-Brown, 3 Liter with heavy pewter lid

A proud „Landsknecht“, depicted in deep relief on horseback, is shown in detailed and strong, almost three-dimensional relief.

The term "Landsknecht" is composed of "Land" (land or region) and "Knecht" (servant), meaning "servant of the land" or "servant of the region".

The Landsknechts were a distinctive and influential group of mercenaries who played a key role in military history in late medieval and early modern Europe. Their contributions to the development of military tactics and their unique cultural identity have left a lasting legacy.

Origins and Development

• Founding: The Landsknechts were founded at the end of the 15th century by Emperor Maximilian I. The need for a professional and effective infantry unit led to their creation, partly inspired by the highly respected Swiss mercenaries. Name: The term "Landsknecht" is composed of "Land" (land or region) and "Knecht" (servant), meaning "servant of the land" or "servant of the region".

Way of Life and Culture

• Distinctive Appearance: Landsknechts were known for their distinctive and colorful clothing, often with slit sleeves and wide pants. This distinctive clothing distinguished them from other soldiers and became a symbol of their mercenary status.

• Code of Conduct: They followed a code of conduct that emphasized loyalty to their commanders and comrades. Despite their reputation for being unruly and undisciplined off the battlefield, they were highly effective and disciplined in combat.

The motto: "Whether knight or Landsknecht, everyone enjoys drinking a mug" - nothing needs to be added. And that people also like to drink a mug occasionally is also independent of social status today, just as it was back then.

On the right and left handles are relief motifs of two castles that were built on the Rhine in the 12th or 13th century: Burg Guttenfels and Sonneck

Castle Gutenfels,

also known as Burg Gutenfels, is a historic castle located in Kaub, Germany, overlooking the Rhine River. Its history is rich and spans several centuries. Here’s an overview of its key historical aspects:

 Early History and Construction

Built in the early 13th century (1220): Castle Gutenfels was constructed around 1220 by the lords of Falkenstein-Münzenberg. It was originally known as “Katz Castle,” but the name later changed to Gutenfels, meaning "Good Rock."

 Medieval Period

- Strategic Importance: The castle held significant strategic importance due to its location along the Rhine River. It served as a part of the Palatinate's defensive system, controlling river traffic and collecting tolls from passing vessels.

-Electoral Palatinate:  In the 14th century, the castle came under the control of the Counts Palatine of the Rhine (Electoral Palatinate). It played a crucial role in regional power dynamics and politics.

16th Century and Reformation

- 16th Century Alterations: The castle underwent modifications during the 16th century, reflecting the changes in military architecture and the need to adapt to new forms of warfare, including the advent of artillery.

 - Reformation Impact: The Protestant Reformation affected the region, and the castle's owners were involved in the religious and political upheavals of the time.

 Thirty Years' War:

- 17th Century Conflicts: During the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), the castle faced several military engagements. It was captured and occupied by various forces, reflecting the tumultuous nature of the conflict in the Holy Roman Empire.

Decline and Abandonment

- Decline in Strategic Importance: By the late 17th and early 18th centuries, the castle's strategic importance waned due to changes in military technology and the political landscape.

- Abandonment: The castle was eventually abandoned and fell into disrepair, with parts of it being dismantled or repurposed for building materials.

19th and 20th Century Revival

-Romantic Movement: In the 19th century, the Romantic movement led to a renewed interest in medieval castles. Gutenfels, like many Rhine castles, became a symbol of Germany's medieval heritage.

-Restoration: The castle was partially restored in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, preserving its historical architecture and making it a popular tourist attraction.

Modern Era

-Tourist Attraction: Today, Castle Gutenfels is a well-preserved ruin and a popular destination for tourists exploring the Rhine Valley. It offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding landscape.

-UNESCO World Heritage Site:** The castle is part of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002. This recognition highlights its cultural and historical significance.

Castle Gutenfels stands as a testament to the region's rich history, embodying the architectural and political changes that have shaped the Rhine Valley over the centuries. Its preservation and inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage Site underscore its importance as a cultural and historical landmark.

 Content: 2,5 liters

Height: Approx 42 cm, approx. 16 4/5")

Depth: Approx. 19 cm, approx. 7 1/2"